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2014年山西大学 357 英语翻译基础考研试题

新祥旭考研官方网 / 2015-11-05

 一、 词汇翻译

1. Apostrophe

2. square brackets

3. CPI(消费者物价指数)

4. APEC(亚太经合组织)

5. CPC(中国共产党)

6. BBC

7. FIFA

8. IMF

9. H1N1

10. 加班费(overtime pay)

11. 清明节

12. 西部大开发( development of the west regions)

13. 教务处( teaching affairs office)

14. 还有其他忘了

二、、段落翻译二、、、、段落翻译段落翻译二 1

1、 英译中, Youth 原文

Youth is not a time of life; it is a state of mind; it is not a matterof rosy cheeks, red lips and supple knees; it is a matter of the will,

a quality of the imagination, a vigor of the emotions; it is the freshnessof the deep springs of life.Youth means a temperamental predominance of courage over timidity,of the appetite for adventure over the love of ease. This often existsin a man of 60 more than a boy of 20. Nobody grows old merely by a numberof years. We grow old by deserting our ideals.Years may wrinkle the skin, but to give up enthusiasm wrinkles the soul.Worry, fear, self-distrust bows the heart and turns the spirit back todust.Whether 60 or 16, there is in every human being’s heart the lure ofwonders, the unfailing appetite for what’s next and the joy of the gameof living. In the center of your heart and my heart, there is a wirelessstation; so long as it receives messages of beauty, hope, courage and powerfrom man and from the infinite, so long as you are young.When your aerials are down, and your spirit is covered with snows ofcynicism and the ice of pessimism, then you’ve grown old, even at 20;but as long as your aerials are up, to catch waves of optimism, there’shope you may die young at 80.

2、 英译中, 是一个学生回忆西南联大的散文。 原文在网上实在找不到。

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